'Hundreds' of rebels killed, France to leave Mali from March

French-led forces have killed hundreds of militants in fighting to reclaim northern Mali and with the rebels' last bastion secured, France said Tuesday it will begin withdrawing troops in March.

Defence minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said the 26-day military intervention had killed "several hundred" militants as its air and ground forces chased them from their northern strongholds into remote mountainous terrain in the far northeast, near the Algerian border.

The defence ministry said the militants died in French air strikes on vehicles transporting fighters and equipment, and in "direct combat" in the key central and northern towns of Konna and Gao.

France's sole fatality so far has been a helicopter pilot killed at the start of the military operation.

Mali said 11 of its troops were killed and 60 wounded after the battle at Konna last month but has not since released a new death toll.

The Malian army took "some prisoners, not many, who will have to answer to Malian courts and to international justice," Le Drian said, adding that some of those detained were high-ranking militants.

France expects to begin withdrawing its soldiers from Mali "starting in March, if all goes as planned," French foreign minister Laurent Fabius told daily newspaper Metro in an interview published Wednesday.

"France has no intention of remaining in Mali for the long-term. It is up to the Africans and to the Malians themselves to guarantee the country's security, territorial integrity and sovereignty."

While asserting that the "narco-terrorists have been stopped," the top French diplomat stressed that "there could always be individual actions" and all players must remain on their guard as "the risk is always present."

Nearly 4,000 French troops are currently deployed in Mali, and the former colonial ruler is keen to hand over the operation to African forces amid warnings the militants could now launch a prolonged insurgency.

The French defence ministry said Kidal -- the last town to fall of those seized by al Qaeda-linked fighters who occupied northern Mali for 10 months -- was now under the control of French forces and some 1,800 Chadian troops.

The rebels have fled to the Adrar des Ifoghas massif around Kidal, a craggy mountain landscape honeycombed with caves where they are believed to be holding seven French hostages.

One of the militant groups, the Movement for Oneness and Jihad in West Africa (MUJAO), said it had attacked military positions in Gao, the largest city in the north -- a claim denied by west African forces.

"The combat isn't over. The attacks are going to continue," MUJAO's Abou Dardar told AFP.

An ethnic Tuareg group formerly allied with the militants, the Azawad National Liberation Movement (MNLA), meanwhile said it had retaken Menaka, a town previously claimed by French-led forces.

A Malian security source confirmed the Tuareg group was in the town 80 kilometres (50 miles) from the Niger border, which Nigerien troops had taken from militant occupiers but then left as they continued their advance.

Source: HindustanTimes.com